What is Software Engineering: Meaning and What He Does?

Looking for what is software engineering? what does a software developer do? Charctetrotics of software engineering? Then here we will find the complete details about the software engineering.

The increasing use of the internet has caused many changes today. Due to the increasing use of the Internet and covering the lives of individuals, most people today do their work on computers or mobile devices. The occurrence of these results also increased the need for software engineering discipline. In this way, software engineering has become one of the most needed professions. So, what is the most needed software engineering that we talk about continuity and today?

It is an engineering field that deals with the design, development and testing of computer software using specific principles and methods based on a specific goal and system. It is also a systematic and many disciplines that undertakes the maintenance of software. Software engineering is also called Software Engineering. In general, this profession is a science that deals with software. Software engineering creates the requirements of the software in line with the needs of its users. It is also a profession that examines the design and structure.

A software engineer is also defined as the person responsible for creating the software using programming languages. Thanks to software engineering, computers, smart devices, televisions, cars etc. used today. emerged as a result of the software language. It was brought to the agenda by Germany for the first time at the NATO meeting in 1968. In addition to being a discipline that deals with software development, software engineering also includes many disciplines.

Software engineering is a discipline that first determines the needs of its users. Then, it provides determination of software requirements in the light of the needs it has determined. After the software language is determined, the creation of the planned software starts to perform a function. Software engineering does not only involve software creation. It also includes identifying user needs, choosing the language of the software, choosing the team that will create the software, and running end-user tests.

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Today, almost every individual gets their job done with software. From smartphones to navigation devices, from mobile apps to pedometer, there is the software behind them all. After we have knowledge about software engineering, let’s have knowledge about software and software engineer to better understand this profession.

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Table of Contents

What is Software?

The software is the name given to the computer program provided with all the documents. All documents consist of management, research, specification, design, development, feasibility and maintenance. In its most general sense, it is defined as the program that instructs the computer to do a specific task. Applications, scripts, etc. software is used for identification purposes. The software is a program that allows electronic devices to do a specified job. We can also say a collection of commands that enable us to use computers.

It is not correct to define this concept only by computer object. In addition to the computer, smartphones, tablets, navigation devices and many other devices can work with software. Based on this, the most accurate definition is; It can be defined as the spirit of electronic-based devices. According to the Turkish Language Association, this concept is ” Programs, procedures, programming languages and documentation that bring life to a computer and are used in computing.” It is called.

These are commands that enable a task given to electronic devices to be performed. Thanks to this concept, the digital parts that make up the electronic devices communicate with each other. It is the complete set of commands that allow a specified job to be performed. In this way, daily life has become quite easy. Thanks to this concept, computers, smartphones, tablets, etc. and we can handle most of our work on these devices. It provides individuals time savings, communication convenience and finishing. In addition to facilitating our daily lives, it is used in many sectors, especially in space industry, education, automotive and entertainment.

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It is available in mobile, desktop and web software. Today, mostly mobile software and web software are used by taking into consideration the technological developments and the standards of giving fast to the needs of individuals. After getting to know this concept, let’s learn who is a software engineer.

Who is a Software Engineer?

Software engineer, aerospace technology, telecommunications, automotive etc. He is the person who prepares software design for computer systems used in all fields, especially sectors. At the same time, it can be defined as the person who carries out the software’s integrated process and implements it. The software engineer is the person responsible for analyzing user needs, then designing, implementing and testing the application of software to meet the needs.

The software engineer is the person who takes a systematic and orderly approach during the software development, operation and testing phase. A software engineer is the person who applies engineering jobs to the software. We can also describe it as a software oriented person. A software engineer is someone who has software knowledge rather than hardware information. Its most important task is to analyze the needs of individuals about the software to be developed. They also take on the role of finding solutions after analyzing.

It is the person who assumes many roles and responsibilities in the development of the software. There is a responsibility to plan time, availability and cost during the development of a software. Software engineer follows and implements the processes developing in this field. They communicate with individuals to work more effectively and efficiently during the development phase of the software. Finally, the software engineer is defined as the person who plays an active role in the design, planning, programming and testing processes of the software he will develop.

What jobs does a software engineer do?

The jobs of a software engineer represent a wide range of industries. Telecommunications, artificial intelligence, automotive, banking, gaming, space technology, hospital etc. sectors can be seen as the jobs of software engineers. As you go deeper, the software engineer’s jobs are exposed in these sectors. Software engineers can have jobs in any field where the computer industry is used and developed. Specifically, the jobs of a software engineer; testing, business analyst, project management, programming, data base of expertise and so on. count as

The software engineer’s jobs include building relationships with users related to software. Also, analysis and design in the light of the information received from the users are among the software engineer’s jobs. Software engineer’s jobs include writing and testing programs. If there are any deficiencies in the programs they write, they can also fix the correction works. Ensuring that the written software runs smoothly is of paramount importance among the software engineer’s jobs.

Software engineer’s jobs include making the necessary controls to keep the software they write. It is formed by the commands given order in the electronic devices we use. Providing the functionality of the commands is also among the jobs of the software engineer. The process of developing complex software and entering electronic devices is also among the software engineer’s jobs. After having knowledge in software engineering, let’s learn the necessary information so that this profession is not confused with computer engineering.

What are the Differences Between Software and Computer Engineering?

Although there is a lot in common between these two engineering branches, there are also differences between them. Computer engineering enables the design and development of software that controls the hardware itself. However, software engineering mainly focuses on the design, development, survival, etc. of application software. deals with. Generally, it consists of computer, hardware and software features. Cloud system, network technologies etc. in itself. experience distinctions. The profession group, called computer engineer, takes the lessons of these two qualifications throughout its education life.

Today, thanks to user needs and developing technology, software has turned into large-scale projects rather than small-scale projects. Therefore, there was a need to develop software under a discipline name. Development of complex projects, integration into the system, ensuring continuity, etc. when the needs emerged, it was necessary to combine them under a single discipline. In this way, software engineering, the title of the article, has emerged. Therefore, in this discipline, the focus is on software development courses throughout the undergraduate education.

In order to understand the differences between these two disciplines, it is necessary to take a look at the courses taken from universities. Opening and examining the courses of computer engineering and software engineering departments of a university illuminates the subject. Although there are common courses in these two disciplines, there are also great differences. Computer engineering courses include hardware courses such as electrical-electronics, microprocessors. Other engineering offers software-intensive lessons. Computer engineering focuses more on software, while computer engineering focuses more on software.

According to your area of interest, individuals who want to be a software developer and master computer hardware should be computer engineering. Computer hardware does not concern me, I prefer only software engineering. In short, computer engineering includes some topics related to writing, but it mainly includes hardware related topics. The difference between computer engineering and the general can be explained in this way.

What Should Be the Characteristics of People Who Want to Become a Software Engineer?

Must have design ability
Have a talent in science and mathematics

Must be careful, patient and prone to teamwork
Should be open to new ideas
Must be someone who enjoys abstract things

Should have analytical thinking
He must be someone who constantly improves himself.